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Homeschooling in Texas: A Complete Guide for Families

Homeschooling in Texas: A Complete Guide for Families

Of all fifty states, Texas may offer the most straightforward legal environment for homeschooling. No registration. No standardized testing. No required hours or days. No curriculum approval. Texas classifies home schools as private schools and then, for the most part, leaves them alone.

6.28%
of Texas K–12 students were homeschooled in 2023–24, representing hundreds of thousands of families. Johns Hopkins University Institute for Education Policy, Homeschool Hub: Texas, updated March 2025

This guide covers the legal framework, what you're actually required to teach, the new Texas Education Freedom Account, how Veritas Press works for Texas families, and what the 2025 UIL changes mean for extracurricular access. This guide is for informational purposes and is not legal advice. For legal questions, we recommend speaking with an attorney.

Yes, and it has been settled law for over thirty years. Texas Education Code § 25.086(a)(1) exempts from compulsory attendance any child who attends a private or parochial school that includes a study of good citizenship. The statute is silent on home schools specifically; it was the Texas Supreme Court's unanimous ruling in Leeper v. Arlington ISD (893 S.W.2d 432, 1994) that established bona fide home schools qualify as "private schools" within the meaning of that exemption.

Landmark Case

Leeper v. Arlington ISD, 893 S.W.2d 432 (Tex. 1994)

The Texas Supreme Court ruled 9–0 that bona fide home schools are private schools under the compulsory-attendance statute, placing them outside the jurisdiction of the TEA and local school districts. The case began as a 1985 class action filed on behalf of Texas homeschool families after the state attempted to reclassify homeschooling as truancy. After nine years of litigation, the Supreme Court's unanimous ruling settled the matter definitively. The Texas Legislature reinforced these protections in 2025 with the Homeschool Freedom Act (HB 2674), which prohibits state agencies from creating new regulations on homeschooling.

The legal test established by Leeper has three parts:

  • 1
    Bona Fide Instruction Instruction must be genuine and in good faith and not a pretext to avoid compulsory attendance. Courts interpret this broadly; no parental credentials or curriculum approval are required.
  • 2
    Visual Curriculum The curriculum must be in visual form—books, workbooks, written materials, or content on a screen all qualify.
  • 3
    Five Required Subjects The curriculum must cover reading, spelling, grammar, mathematics, and good citizenship.

What Texas does NOT require

Registration Notification Standardized testing Minimum days or hours Record-keeping Parental credentials Curriculum approval TEKS alignment

If your child is currently enrolled in public school, submit a dated withdrawal letter to formally exit. Beyond that, no ongoing reporting obligation exists.

What You're Required to Teach

Texas imposes the same five-subject requirement across all grade levels, K–12. There is no mandated scope and sequence, and home schools are not required to follow the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) standards.

Required subjects—grades K–12

  • Reading
  • Spelling
  • Grammar
  • Mathematics
  • Good Citizenship

Science, history, literature, and foreign language are not legally mandated, though colleges and universities will expect students to have studied them. "Good citizenship" is broadly interpreted to include civics, U.S. and Texas history, and government.

The Texas Education Freedom Account (TEFA)

In 2025, the Texas Legislature passed Senate Bill 2, creating the Texas Education Freedom Accounts program — the largest school-choice program launch in U.S. history, with $1 billion in first-year funding. The program is administered by the Texas Comptroller's office and managed through the Odyssey platform.

Texas State Program

Texas Education Freedom Accounts

Administered by the Texas Comptroller · Payments managed through Odyssey

2027–28 Interest List Open

Award amounts by pathway

Your Pathway

Homeschool / Non-Enrolled

$2,000

per student, per year · fixed by statute

Available to homeschooled and non-enrolled students. Funds deposited as a lump sum once the account is approved.

For Reference

Private School Enrollment

$10,474

for 2026–27 · adjusts annually

Available to students enrolled at a qualifying private school. Set at 85% of the statewide average state-and-local per-pupil funding.

Grade Range

K–12

Administrator

Texas Comptroller's Office

Applications

educationfreedom.texas.gov · 2027–28 interest list open

Payment Platform

Odyssey · withodyssey.com

Who Is Eligible?

  • U.S. citizen or lawfully present in the United States
  • Eligible to attend a Texas public school, open-enrollment charter school, or pre-K program
  • Parent must be a Texas resident
  • No income limit—eligibility is universal

When demand exceeds funding, awards are prioritized: students with disabilities (≤500% FPL) first, then households at ≤200% FPL, then 200–500% FPL, then higher-income families (capped at 20% of funds). In year one, funding was exhausted within the second tier by lottery; over 274,000 students applied and nearly 96,000 were funded.

Qualifying educational expenses

Textbooks & materials Online courses Tutoring* Dual-credit courses Academic assessments Educational therapies Computer hardware/software† Transportation

*Tutors must hold an active Texas teaching certificate. †Computer hardware/software capped at 10% of annual award.

How funds are distributed

Odyssey Marketplace

Log in to withodyssey.com, browse approved vendors in the marketplace, and purchase directly using your TEFA funds. Providers must be approved vendors to accept TEFA funds.

Reimbursement

Purchase Veritas Press curriculum or courses with personal funds, then submit a reimbursement request in your Odyssey portal. Upload your receipt and purchase details.

Using TEFA Funds with Veritas Press Veritas Press is working to make its curriculum and courses available through the Odyssey marketplace for Texas families. To check current availability, visit veritaspress.com/school-choice or search for Veritas Press directly in your Odyssey account once your TEFA funds are active.

Veritas Press

Classical Christian Education, Built to Prepare Students for Life

Texas's legal framework gives families something genuinely rare: the freedom to build an education from the ground up, without a state-mandated curriculum, assessment calendar, or reporting burden. At Veritas, we believe the best framework for that freedom is classical Christian education.

Classical education forms students who can think clearly, reason from evidence, argue persuasively, and live faithfully. That's what we mean by our goal to prepare students for life.

Our curriculum and courses are built on the classical Trivium. The grammar stage, in the early years, works with how children actually learn: wired for memorization, pattern recognition, and absorbing content. Classical education leans into that with songs, chants, timelines, and rich primary-source material. In the middle years, the logic stage shifts toward analysis and argument. By high school, the rhetoric stage asks students to synthesize everything they have accumulated—to make a case, defend a position, and engage with ideas at depth. The end result is a student who has learned not just what to think, but how to think.

Texas families access Veritas in three ways:

1

You-Teach Curriculum

Complete, carefully sequenced materials you teach yourself at home, covering K–12 across more than 21 subjects, including history, Bible, Latin, logic, literature, and more. You're the teacher; we give you everything you need to do it well.

2

Self-Paced Courses

Interactive video courses. Students work through the engaging material on their own schedule, with the depth and rigor of a live class. A natural fit for independent learners or families who want teacher-led instruction without the fixed schedule.

3

Veritas Scholars Academy (VSA)

Our fully accredited online school, where students attend live classes taught by credentialed faculty, two-thirds of whom hold advanced degrees. VSA is accredited by MSA-CESS and NCAA-approved, and offers a full Diploma Program with an assigned academic advisor and an official transcript.

All three paths share the same classical Christian foundation. The question is simply how much of the teaching you want to take on yourself.

Request a Free Consultation

UIL and Extracurricular Activities

Texas homeschool families gained significant new access to extracurricular activities when Senate Bill 401 passed during the 2025 legislative session. Under SB 401, homeschooled students may participate in University Interscholastic League (UIL) athletics, academic competitions, and fine arts programs at their local public school by default—a reversal of the prior model, under which participation was available only at districts that individually opted in.

Senate Bill 401 (2025) — Key Conditions Students must establish residency in their local district and demonstrate grade-level proficiency on a nationally recognized norm-referenced assessment during the first six weeks of the season. Thereafter, periodic parent verification of passing grades is required. Students may not participate in UIL and a separate homeschool team in the same sport during the same year. Standard UIL age-eligibility and registration rules apply to all participants.

Districts retain the right to opt out. A school board can vote to decline homeschool participation—the opt-out deadline for 2025-26 was September 1, 2025, and is August 1 in subsequent years. If a student's home district opts out, the student may participate at the nearest district that allows it. Current eligibility details are maintained by the UIL at uiltexas.org/policy/homeschool-faq.

Resources and Next Steps

Legal & Administrative
Texas Education Code § 25.086
Compulsory attendance exemption—the governing statute
View
Texas Home School Coalition (THSC)
Requirements, legal support, and statewide community
Visit
HSLDA—Texas Homeschool Law
Plain-language legal overview from the Home School Legal Defense Association
Read
Texas Education Agency—Home Schooling
Official TEA page
Visit
Texas Education Freedom Account (TEFA)
TEFA Program Portal & 2027–28 Interest List
educationfreedom.texas.gov
Visit
ESA Family Handbook & Resources
educationfreedom.texas.gov/families
View
Odyssey Payment Platform
withodyssey.com—access your TEFA marketplace account
Visit
UIL
UIL Homeschool Eligibility FAQ
Current eligibility rules under SB 401
Read
Curriculum & Courses
Veritas Press Curriculum
You-Teach, Self-Paced, and Live Online options for K–12
Explore
Veritas Scholars Academy
Live online classes · 2026–27 registration open
View Courses
Request a Free Consultation
Talk through your family's options with one of our advisors
Schedule
School Choice & TEFA Resources
ESA and scholarship information for Veritas families
Learn More

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